3:1 “Then we turned and went up the road to Bashan, and Og, king of Bashan, came out ①with all his people to meet us in battle at Edrei.
▷ ①Lit he and
3:2 But the LORD said to me, ‘Do not fear him, for I have handed him and all his people and his land over to you; and you shall do to him just as you did to Sihon king of the Amorites, who lived in Heshbon.’
3:3 So the LORD our God also handed over to us Og, king of Bashan, with all his people, and we struck ①them until no survivor was ②left.
▷ ①Lit him ②Lit left to him
3:4 We captured all his cities at that time; there was not a city which we did not take from them: sixty cities, all the region of Argob, the kingdom of Og in Bashan.
3:5 All these were cities fortified with high walls, gates, and bars, besides a great many ①unwalled towns.
▷ ①Or rural
3:6 We ①utterly destroyed them, as we did to Sihon king of Heshbon, ②utterly destroying ③the men, women, and children of every city.
▷ ①Or put them under the ban ②Or putting under the ban ③Lit every city of men...
3:7 But all the animals and the spoils of the cities we took as our plunder.
3:8 “So at that time we took the land from the hand of the two kings of the Amorites who were beyond the Jordan, from the ①Valley of Arnon to Mount Hermon
▷ ①Or wadi
3:9 (Sidonians call Hermon Sirion, and the Amorites call it Senir):
3:10 all the cities of the plateau, all Gilead, and all Bashan, as far as Salecah and Edrei, cities of the kingdom of Og in Bashan.
3:11 (For only Og king of Bashan was left of the remnant of the Rephaim. Behold, his ①bed was a ②bed of iron; it is in Rabbah of the sons of Ammon. Its length was nine cubits, and its width four cubits by ③the usual cubit.)
▷ ①Or couch ②Or couch ③Lit by a man’s forearm; about 14 ft. long and 6 ft. wide or 4 m and 1.8 m
3:12 “So we took possession of this land at that time. From Aroer, which is by the ①Valley of Arnon, and half the hill country of Gilead and its cities I gave to the Reubenites and to the Gadites.
▷ ①Or wadi
3:13 The rest of Gilead and all Bashan, the kingdom of Og, I gave to the half-tribe of Manasseh, all the region of Argob. (As to all Bashan, it is called the land of Rephaim.
3:14 Jair the son of Manasseh took all the region of Argob as far as the border of the Geshurites and the Maacathites, that is, Bashan, and named ①it after his own name: ②Havvoth-jair, as it is to this day.)
▷ ①Lit them ②I.e., the towns of Jair
3:15 To Machir I gave Gilead.
3:16 To the Reubenites and the Gadites I gave from Gilead even as far as the ①Valley of Arnon, the middle of the ②valley ③as a border, and as far as the ④river Jabbok, the border of the sons of Ammon;
▷ ①Or wadi ②Or wadi ③Lit and ④Or wadi
3:17 the Arabah also, with the Jordan ①as a border, from ②Chinnereth even as far as the sea of the Arabah, the Salt Sea, ③at the foot of the slopes of Pisgah on the east.
▷ ①Lit and ②I.e., the Sea of Galilee ③Lit under
3:18 “Then I commanded you at that time, saying, ‘The LORD your God has given you this land to possess it; all you ①valiant men shall cross over armed ahead of your brothers, the sons of Israel.
▷ ①Lit sons of valor
3:19 However, your wives, your little ones, and your livestock (I know that you have much livestock) shall remain in your cities which I have given you,
3:20 until the LORD gives rest to your fellow countrymen as to you, and they also take possession of the land which the LORD your God is giving them beyond the Jordan. Then you may return, each man to his possession which I have given you.’
3:21 And I commanded Joshua at that time, saying, ‘Your eyes have seen everything that the LORD your God has done to these two kings; the LORD will do the same to all the kingdoms into which you are about to cross.
3:22 Do not fear them, for the LORD your God is the One fighting for you.’
3:23 “I also pleaded with the LORD at that time, saying,
3:24 ‘Lord ①GOD, You have begun to show Your servant Your greatness and Your strong hand; for what god is there in heaven or on earth who can do such works and mighty acts as Yours?
▷ ①Heb YHWH, usually rendered LORD
3:25 Please let me cross over and see the good land that is beyond the Jordan, ①that good hill country, and Lebanon.’
▷ ①Lit this
3:26 But the LORD was angry with me on your account, and would not listen to me; instead, the LORD said to me, ‘ ①Enough! Do not speak to Me any more about this matter.
▷ ①Lit Much for you
3:27 Go up to the top of Pisgah and raise your eyes to the west, the north, the south, and the east, and see it with your eyes; for you shall not cross over this Jordan.
3:28 But commission Joshua and encourage him and strengthen him, for he shall go across ①leading this people, and he will give to them, as an inheritance, the land which you will see.’
▷ ①Lit before this
3:29 So we remained in the valley opposite Beth-peor.