11:1 Then it happened ①in the spring, at the time when kings go out to battle, that David sent Joab and his servants with him and all Israel, and they brought destruction on the sons of Ammon and besieged Rabbah. But David stayed in Jerusalem.
▷ ①Lit at the return of the year
11:2 Now at evening time David got up from his bed and walked around on the roof of the king’s house, and from the roof he saw a woman bathing; and the woman was very beautiful in appearance.
11:3 So David sent servants and inquired about the woman. And someone said, “Is this not Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam, the wife of Uriah the Hittite?”
11:4 Then David sent messengers and ①had her brought, and when she came to him, he slept with her; and when she had purified herself from her uncleanness, she returned to her house.
▷ ①Lit took her
11:5 But the woman conceived; so she sent word and informed David, and said, “I am pregnant.”
11:6 Then David sent word to Joab: “Send me Uriah the Hittite.” So Joab sent Uriah to David.
11:7 When Uriah came to him, David asked about Joab’s well-being and ①that of the people, and the condition of the war.
▷ ①Lit welfare of
11:8 Then David said to Uriah, “Go down to your house, and wash your feet.” So Uriah left the king’s house, and a gift from the king ①was sent after him.
▷ ①Lit went out
11:9 But Uriah slept at the door of the king’s house with all the servants of his lord, and did not go down to his house.
11:10 Now when they informed David, saying, “Uriah did not go down to his house,” David said to Uriah, “Did you not come from a journey? Why did you not go down to your house?”
11:11 And Uriah said to David, “The ark and Israel and Judah are staying in ①temporary shelters, and my lord Joab and the servants of my lord are camping in the open field. Should I then go to my house to eat and drink and to sleep with my wife? By your life and the life of your soul, I will not do this thing.”
▷ ①Or huts
11:12 Then David said to Uriah, “Stay here today also, and tomorrow I will let you go back.” So Uriah remained in Jerusalem that day and the day after.
11:13 Now David summoned ①Uriah, and he ate and drank in his presence, and he made ②Uriah drunk; and in the evening Uriah went out to lie on his bed with his lord’s servants, and he still did not go down to his house.
▷ ①Lit him ②Lit him
11:14 So in the morning David wrote a letter to Joab and sent it by the hand of Uriah.
11:15 He had written in the letter ①the following: “ ②Station Uriah on the front line of the ③fiercest battle and pull back from him, so that he may be struck and killed.”
▷ ①Lit saying ②Lit Give ③Lit severe
11:16 So it was as Joab kept watch on the city, that he ①stationed Uriah at the place where he knew there were valiant men.
▷ ①Lit gave
11:17 And the men of the city went out and fought against Joab, and some of the people among David’s servants fell; and Uriah the Hittite also died.
11:18 Then Joab sent a messenger and reported to David all the events of the war.
11:19 He ordered the messenger, saying, “When you have finished telling all the events of the war to the king,
11:20 then it shall be that if the king’s wrath rises and he says to you, ‘Why did you move against the city to fight? Did you not know that they would shoot from the wall?
11:21 Who struck Abimelech the son of Jerubbesheth? Did a woman not throw an upper millstone on him from the wall so that he died at Thebez? Why did you move against the wall?’—then you shall say, ‘Your servant Uriah the Hittite also died.’ ”
11:22 So the messenger departed and came and reported to David everything that Joab had sent him to tell.
11:23 The messenger said to David, “The men prevailed against us and came out against us in the field, but we ①pressed them as far as the entrance of the gate.
▷ ①Lit were upon
11:24 Also, the archers shot at your servants from the wall; so some of the king’s servants died, and your servant Uriah the Hittite also died.”
11:25 Then David said to the messenger, “This is what you shall say to Joab: ‘Do not let this thing ①displease you, for the sword devours one as well as another; ②fight with determination against the city and overthrow it’; and thereby encourage him.”
▷ ①Lit be evil in your sight ②Lit seize your battle against
11:26 Now when Uriah’s wife heard that her husband Uriah was dead, she mourned for her husband.
11:27 When the time of mourning was over, David sent servants and ①had her brought to his house and she became his wife; then she bore him a son. But the thing that David had done was evil in the sight of the LORD.
▷ ①Lit brought her